<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>COMDLG32.DLL </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为我们提供了一些很有用的对话框,但是仍然有部分我们可能会用到的系统对话框它却没有提供。如果试图复制这些系统对话框将是一件麻烦的苦差事。幸好</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>shell32.dll</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为我们提供了这些对话框,本文将带你去发掘一些未公开的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数,以实现这些对话框。</SPAN></P>
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0 M9 R" e) g8 ~<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在使用未公开的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数之前,你必须知道声明未公开的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数与声明那些公开的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数略有不同,那就是,你必须用到未公开</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数的顺序号</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>(ordinal number)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。这个顺序号就是未公开函数的别名。也就是说在声明未公开</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>API</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数时,必须加上它的别名。例如下面要说到的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>PickIconDlg</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">函数的顺序号为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>62</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,它的别名就是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>"#62"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。如果不这样做,系统会提示你找不到函数的入口点。</SPAN></P>
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<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">选取图标</SPAN></P>
5 m( c2 @2 u ]9 N+ D<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
1 ^, d9 a; j5 }3 Q<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>BOOL WINAPI PickIconDlg(</SPAN></P>* N- f( ]' d3 O$ W2 J h% C! {
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>HWND hwndOwner, </SPAN></P>
. h, l# B2 v& q* P; V<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>LPSTR lpstrFile, </SPAN></P>
/ J9 ~; S! B/ a# b0 R<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>DWORD nMaxFile, </SPAN></P>
. L2 W( E: {5 E<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>LPDWORD lpdwIconIndex);</SPAN></P>1 ] I0 N0 T6 S+ e8 M( C3 k/ k
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">该函数的顺序号为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>62</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN></P>
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5 a1 }6 c$ ]9 p C W& }<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>hwndOwner</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">拥有该对话框的窗口句柄</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US> lpstrFile</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">指向一个缓冲,包含初始的文件名。函数返回后它就包含新的文件名。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>nMaxFile</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">指定缓冲的大小,以字符为单位。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US> lpdwIconIndex</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">指向一个变量其中包含基于零的图标的索引。函数返回后它包含新图标的索引值。</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">如果用户选择了图标,则返回值为真,如果用户选择取消按钮或是系统菜单的关闭选项则返回值为假。</SPAN></P>! l( W3 L) A& l! A" F- ? Z
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
0 P5 }* R) l" S, R0 A, N9 Z<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">运行程序对话框</SPAN></P>1 S# R' G( a) h3 |! P& s, C% r
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<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>void WINAPI RunFileDlg(</SPAN></P>
; h, ]7 N+ B5 I" T C<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>HWND hwndOwner, </SPAN></P>
, a) f% g# u3 {<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>HICON hIcon, </SPAN></P>, V5 v* a4 R( U5 ?& U
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>LPCSTR lpstrDirectory, </SPAN></P>
9 j+ ^, Y1 y8 _<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>LPCSTR lpstrTitle, </SPAN></P>/ v, w3 w4 A% }. D- _) M
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>LPCSTR lpstrDescription,</SPAN></P>6 |. v3 [0 Z7 V" \/ I" C8 W; b- F
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>UINT uFlags);</SPAN></P>
/ M( r7 Z, E: X$ F2 W' P4 {3 l6 r0 P" l<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">该函数的顺序号为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>61</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>VB</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中可声明如下:</SPAN></P>) I. h! B( M! }, L7 X
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
. H. ]6 H7 _8 e0 y5 f8 K<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>Private Declare Function RunFileDlg Lib "shell32" Alias "#61" (ByVal hwndOwner As Long, ByVal hIcon As Long, ByVal lpstrDirectory As String, ByVal lpstrTitle As String, ByVal lpstrDescription As String, ByVal uFlags As Long) As Long</SPAN></P>- _' \ s1 x8 k& R9 T
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<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">其中</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>uFlags</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">参数的可选值为</SPAN></P>4 j, u: V( e! S4 p5 K
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>( m6 W) B1 W& w2 F
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>RFF_NOBROWSE 0x01 Removes the browse button. </SPAN></P>
1 X+ N3 w2 x8 w7 p1 g: _+ t<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>RFF_NODEFAULT 0x02 No default item selected. </SPAN></P>
& T; u& Q1 \# M' t<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>RFF_CALCDIRECTORY 0x04 Calculates the working directory from the file name. </SPAN></P>- k4 P& U7 i, t3 D4 |, x' d$ [
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>RFF_NOLABEL 0x08 Removes the edit box label. </SPAN></P>4 Z y/ f" Y" a+ @; ]6 H) n5 z% j' D
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>RFF_NOSEPARATEMEM 0x20 Removes the Separate Memory Space check box (Windows NT only). </SPAN></P> |